Those looking to invest in the financial markets may not always want to expose their funds to direct stock market investments. So, when wealth creation is your goal, Portfolio Management Services (PMS) and Mutual Funds are two excellent ways to participate in the financial market with expert involvement in portfolio planning and management.
At the same time, while both allow you to grow wealth, their approaches, features, and benefits differ significantly. Let's understand the difference between PMS and mutual funds to help you decide which one might suit your needs better.
Portfolio Management Services (PMS) are personalised investment services where professional portfolio managers manage your portfolio intending to achieve specific financial goals. This option is generally suited for high-net-worth individuals (HNIs) as the minimum investment required is typically higher, often starting at ₹50 lakhs.
Mutual funds pool money from multiple investors to invest in a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, or other securities. This option is more accessible to investors, with a minimum investment amount starting as low as ₹500 for some funds.
PMS vs. mutual funds
PMS requires a high minimum investment amount as it typically caters to HNIs with substantial assets. This entry barrier ensures that only individuals with high-risk tolerance and the capacity to tolerate potential losses invest in PMS.
Mutual funds, however, are more accessible to a wide range of investors with minimum investment amounts starting from ₹500.
PMS offers personalised portfolio services tailored to the investor's specific needs, making it highly flexible. However, mutual funds are designed for a broader investor base where the fund manager follows a pre-determined investment strategy and objective for all the investors.
Since PMS involves personalised portfolio management, it typically charges higher fees than mutual funds. PMS may include charges for brokerage, custody, performance-based fees, exit load, and management fees.
PMS vs mutual fund's return potential depends on various factors such as the investment strategy, asset allocation, skill of the fund manager, and market conditions.
At the same time, while PMS offers customised portfolios and great return potential, the higher charges involved can further impact the overall returns. On the other hand, mutual funds allow you to invest in a diversified portfolio of assets, which makes them suitable to get decent returns with broad market exposure.
Factors | Mutual fund | PMS |
Investor profile | All types of investors | High Net-worth Individuals (HNIs) |
Risk appetite | Low to High | High |
Portfolio size | Small to medium | Large |
Investment horizon | Choose from various schemes for short to long-term goals | Long-term |
Cost | Higher costs due to personalised services | Lower |
Diversification | High scope for diversification | Limited |
Customisation | Limited | Highly personalised services |
Transparency | Moderate | High |
If you're wondering if PMS is better than mutual funds, the choice between PMS and mutual funds depends on your financial goals, risk appetite, and the amount you're willing to invest.
If you're an HNI looking for a customised investment approach and are comfortable with higher risk, PMS could be the way to go. Moreover, for most individual investors, mutual funds are a better fit. They are easier to access, more cost-effective, and less risky, thanks to the inherent diversification in mutual funds.
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